Choosing the best primary care physician is one of the most important first steps to improving your general health and well-being. But with so many options at your disposal, it can take time to figure out where to start.
We’ve put together this helpful guide on the various medical specialties available to help you find the best doctor and understand the differences between primary care specialties.
What does a primary care doctor do?
Your primary care physician is the expert you can rely on to assist with managing a wide range of anticipated and routine healthcare needs.
You can receive preventive care from these medical professionals, such as routine checkups, screenings, and vaccinations. They can also recognize, control, and treat several prevalent chronic conditions like type 2 diabetes and hypertension. What transpires if you become ill or hurt while at work? They can also help with that.
Regular services include:
- regular physical exams
- advising the use of birth control or antibiotics to treat illnesses
- treating minor wounds and ailments like the common cold, sinus infections, skin problems, and sleep disorders
- managing recurring illnesses
- checks for everyday health problems
Why is it essential to have a primary care doctor?
There are many reasons why you need a primary care physician. A primary care doctor should always be your first choice for health and well-being-related issues.
Regular visits to the same doctor can help identify health problems earlier, keeping you healthier and happier and saving you money on medical costs. In addition, if you need more specialized care for a health condition, a primary care doctor can expertly guide your next steps and connect you with the right specialist.
What kind of primary care doctor do you need in 2023?
There are five groups into which primary care physicians can be placed:
- Doctors of internal medicine
- Pediatricians
- Licensed family physicians
- Obstetricians and gynecologists
- Pediatricians who practice internal medicine (med-peds)
These doctors are all extremely skilled at dealing with various medical conditions. The focus and training of each type of primary care physician differ, though. While some doctors specialize in treating women, the elderly, or young children, others treat patients of all ages. Therefore, the best primary care doctor for you or your family will depend on those requirements.
The advantages of selecting one of the five primary care doctor types for your care are briefly discussed below for each type.
Doctors of internal medicine
A doctor of internal medicine may be unfamiliar to you. Internal medicine specialists are distinct from other primary care physicians in caring only for adults. Doctors who specialize in treating patients from early adulthood through old age are known as internists.
Why choose a primary care doctor who specializes in internal medicine?
Doctors in medicine are adept at juggling a patient’s need for specialized care with routine preventive maintenance. They are informed about conditions that can arise in adults, such as type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure.
Pediatricians
Pediatricians are specialists in caring for children from birth until the early stages of adulthood. They are trained to treat more minor injuries and illnesses and more complex conditions.
Their area of expertise overlaps with family medicine physicians, who treat children and infants through young adults. Pediatricians are solely dedicated to caring for children, which is the main distinction between them and family medicine doctors.
Why seek out a pediatrician for routine medical care?
Pediatricians are knowledgeable about various pediatric medical conditions and are experts at recognizing developmental milestones and assisting children in moving toward a healthy future.
Pediatricians are experts when interacting with children and putting them at ease, which is a big plus if your child is shy or afraid to go to the doctor. Therefore, if you’re looking for a doctor solely concerned with children’s health, a pediatrician may be the best option.
Licensed family physicians
The benefit of having a family doctor is that they can treat the whole family. Young children, infants, grandparents, and parents are all visible. Regardless of who in your family is ill, you only need to get in touch with one person who is knowledgeable about your family’s medical history and can provide highly individualized care.
Why should you choose a family doctor for your primary care?
Having a family doctor gives you the comfort of knowing you can go to one trustworthy source for your family’s medical needs. Because they treat such a wide range of patients, family doctors have a wide range of experience. They are skilled at conversing with patients of all ages, including young children and senior citizens.
A family doctor may be an easy option for working parents who must handle several family appointments on the same day.
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